Iicompressor zegesi yepiston (iicompressor ezibuyiselayo) ziye zaba sisixhobo esingundoqo kuxinzelelo lwerhasi yeshishini ngenxa yokuphuma koxinzelelo oluphezulu, ulawulo oluguquguqukayo, kunye nokuthembeka okukhethekileyo. Eli nqaku lichaza ngokucwangcisiweyo kwiinzuzo zabo zobugcisa kwiimeko ezininzi zokuxinzelela igesi, ngokusekelwe kwimigaqo yoyilo lwesakhiwo.
I. Uyilo lweZakhiwo ezingundoqo
Ukusebenza kweecompressor zegesi yepiston kubangelwa yinkqubo yecandelo elilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo, kubandakanya ezi ndawo zilandelayo:
1. INdibano yeSilinda yamandla aphezulu
Yakhiwe ngentsimbi etyhidiweyo, intsimbi yealloyi, okanye izinto zokugquma ezikhethekileyo ukuze imelane nokubola kwexesha elide ukusuka kumajelo anamandla afana neegesi ezineasidi (umz., H₂S) kunye neoksijini yoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Imijelo edityanisiweyo yokupholisa amanzi/i-oyile ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo ukuguquguquka kobushushu okubangelwa ziimpawu zegesi (umzekelo, i-viscosity ephantsi ye-hydrogen, ukuphinda kusebenze okuphezulu kwe-ammonia).
2. INdibano yePiston yezinto ezininzi
I-Piston Crown: Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezihambelana ne-gas chemistry-umz, i-316L yensimbi engenasici yokumelana ne-sulfure equkethe i-corrosion resistance, i-ceramic coatings kwi-high-temperature CO₂ environments.
Inkqubo yeRinging yokutywina: Isebenzisa igraphite, i-PTFE, okanye izitywina ezihlanganisiweyo zetsimbi ukuthintela ukuvuza kweegesi zoxinzelelo oluphezulu (umzekelo, i-helium, i-methane), iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle koxinzelelo ≥92%.
3. Inkqubo yeValve ekrelekrele
Ilungisa ngamandla ixesha lokuthatha/lokukhupha ivalvu kunye nokunyuswa ukulungiselela ukuxinana kwegesi okwahlukeneyo kunye nomlinganiselo woxinzelelo (umzekelo, initrogen kwi-1.5:1 ukuya kwi-hydrogen kwi-15:1).
Iipleyiti zevalvu ezikwaziyo ukudinwa zinyamezela ukuhamba kwebhayisikile kwi-high-frequency (≥1,200 imijikelo/umzuzu), ukwandisa amaxesha olondolozo kwiindawo zerhasi enokutsha/eqhumayo.
4. Iyunithi yokuNxinzelela iModyuli
Ixhasa i-flexible 2- ukuya kwi-6-stage compression configurations, kunye noxinzelelo lwenqanaba elinye ukuya kwi-40-250 bar, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kugcino lwegesi ye-inert (umzekelo, i-argon) ukuya kwi-syngas pressurization (umz., CO + H₂).
Unxibelelwano olukhawulezayo luvumela uhlengahlengiso olukhawulezayo lwenkqubo yokupholisa ngokusekwe kuhlobo lwegesi (umzekelo, ukupholisa amanzi kwi-acetylene, ukupholisa ioli kwiFreon).
II. Izibonelelo zokuhambelana negesi yeShishini
1. Ukuhambelana ngokupheleleyo kweMedia
Iigesi eziNyonzayo: Izinto ezomeleziweyo (umz., iisilinda zeHastelloy, i-titanium alloy piston rods) kunye nokuqina komphezulu kuqinisekisa ukomelela kwindawo enesalfure- kunye nehalogen.
I-High-Purity Gases: I-oyile-free lubrication kunye ne-ultra-precision filtration ifezekisa i-ISO 8573-1 Udidi lwe-0 lococeko lwe-electronics-grade nitrogen kunye ne-oxygen yonyango.
Iigesi ezinokutsha / eziqhumayo: Ukuthobela iziqinisekiso ze-ATEX / IECEx, ezixhotyiswe ngoxinzelelo lwe-spark kunye noxinzelelo lwe-fluctuation dampers yokuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo i-hydrogen, i-oksijeni, i-CNG, kunye ne-LPG.
2. Izakhono zokuSebenza eziguqukayo
Uluhlu Olubanzi Lokuqukuqela: Iidrives eziguquguqukayo kunye nohlengahlengiso lwevolumu yococeko luvumela ulawulo lokuhamba komgca (30% -100%), olulungele imveliso yangaphakathi (umzekelo, ukubuyiswa kokukhutshwa kweekhemikhali) kunye nokubonelela okuqhubekayo (umzekelo, iiyunithi zokwahlula umoya).
Ulawulo lwe-Smart: I-Integrated gas composition sensors i-auto-adjust parameters (umzekelo, iqondo lobushushu, iqondo lokuthambisa) ukunqanda ukungasebenzi kakuhle okubangelwa kukutshintsha kwegesi ngesiquphe.
3. Ukuphumelela kweendleko zoBomi
Uyilo loLondolozo oluPhantsi: Ubomi becandelo elibalulekileyo bondiswe nge->50% (umz., amaxesha angama-100,000 eeyure zokugcinwa kwe-crankshaft), ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kwiindawo ezinobungozi.
UPhuculo lwaMandla: Iigophe zoxinzelelo ezilungiselelwe i-gas-specific adiabatic indices (k-values) zifikelela kwi-15% -30% yokonga amandla xa kuthelekiswa neemodeli eziqhelekileyo. Imizekelo ibandakanya:
Umoya oxiniweyo: Amandla athile ≤5.2 kW/(m³/min)
Ukunyuswa kwerhasi yendalo: Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Isothermal ≥75%
III. Izicelo eziphambili kuShishino
1. Iigesi eziMgangatho zoShishino (i-Oxygen/Nitrogen/Argon)
Kwi-metallurgy yensimbi kunye ne-semiconductor, uyilo olungenawo ioli kunye ne-molecular sieve post-treatment iqinisekisa ubunyulu be-99.999% kwizicelo ezifana nokukhusela isinyithi esityhidiweyo kunye ne-wafer fabrication.
2. Iigesi zaMandla (iHydrogen/Syngas)
Ukunyanzeliswa kwamanqanaba amaninzi (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-300 bar) edityaniswe neenkqubo zokunciphisa ukuqhuma ngokukhuselekileyo i-hydrogen kunye ne-carbon monoxide kwindawo yokugcina amandla kunye ne-chemical synthesis.
3. IiGesi eziNdle ukonakala (CO₂/H₂S)
Izisombululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ze-corrosion-resistant-eg, i-tungsten carbide coatings kunye ne-acid-resistant lubricant-idilesi ye-sulfure ecebileyo, iimeko zokufuma okuphezulu kwi-oilfield reinjection kunye ne-carbon capture.
4. Iigesi eziKhethekileyo zoMbane (iiCompounds eziFluorinated)
Ulwakhiwo olutywiniweyo olugcweleyo kunye ne-helium mass-spectrometer yokuvuza ukuvuza (umlinganiselo wokuvuza <1×10⁻⁶ Pa·m³/s) qinisekisa ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo kweegesi ezinobungozi ezifana ne-tungsten hexafluoride (WF₆) kunye ne-nitrogen trifluoride (NF₃) kwi-photovoltaic kunye ne-IC industries.
IV. Inkqubela phambili yezobuGcisa
I-Digital Twin Systems: Imodeli yedatha yexesha langempela iqikelela ukunxitywa kweringi yepiston kunye nokungaphumeleli kwe-valve, okwenza izilumkiso zokulondoloza iinyanga ezi-3-6 kwangaphambili.
Ukuhlanganiswa kweNkqubo yokuHlaza: Iiyunithi zokubuyisela ubushushu benkunkuma ziguqula i-70% yobushushu boxinzelelo kwi-steam okanye umbane, ukuxhasa iinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.
I-Ultra-High-Pressure Breakthroughs: I-teknoloji ye-cylinder ye-winding egxininiswe kwangaphambili ifezekisa ukunyanzeliswa kwenqanaba elilodwa> ibha ye-600 kwimimiselo yelebhu, ivula indlela yokugcina i-hydrogen kunye nokuthutha.
Ukuqukumbela
Iicompressors zegesi yePiston, kunye noyilo lwemodyuli kunye nobuchule bokwenza ngokwezifiso, zizisa izisombululo ezithembekileyo zokusetyenzwa kwegesi kwimizi-mveliso. Ukusuka kuxinzelelo lwesiqhelo ukuya kwimeko egqithileyo yokuphatha igesi ekhethekileyo, ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo, okusebenzayo, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo.
Ukufumana izikhokelo zokukhetha i-compressor okanye iingxelo zokuqinisekiswa kobugcisa ezilungiselelwe imidiya ethile yegesi, nceda uqhagamshelane neqela lethu lobunjineli.
Amanqaku oBuchule:
Idatha ethathwe kwi-ISO 1217, i-API 618, kunye neminye imigangatho yovavanyo lwamazwe ngamazwe.
Okwenziweyo kunokwahluka kancinane ngokuxhomekeke kubume berhasi kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.
Ulungelelwaniso lwezixhobo kufuneka luhambelane nemimiselo yokhuseleko lwendawo yezixhobo ezizodwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-10-2025